Pet Diabetes Month: Is my dog or cat at risk of diabetes

#SP While diabetes has been diagnosed in dogs and cats of all ages, genders and breeds, certain pets are at greater risk of the disease.

( Image credit: Well Pet Coach) 

Risk factors in dogs include:

• Age: middle-aged to older dogs are more affected
• Neutering status: un-spayed females are at higher risk
• Obesity: overweight pets are at higher risk
• Breed: the following breeds have a higher risk of developing diabetes
  • Cocker Spaniels
  • Dachshunds
  • Dobermann Pinschers
  • German Shepherds
  • Golden Retrievers
  • Labrador Retrievers
  • Pomeranians
  • Terriers
  • Toy Poodles

Risk factors in cats include:

• Age: older cats are more susceptible
• Neutering status: neutured males are at higher risk
• Other disorders or diseases, which can cause insulin reduction or resistance such as chronic pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) or hyperthyroidism (overproduction of thyroid hormones)
• Obesity: overweight pets are at higher risk
• Physical inactivity

How can I tell if my pet has diabetes?

Some common signs of diabetes in dogs and cats include:

• Excessive thirst
• Excessive urination—your pet produces more urine per day and may have “accidents” in the house (dogs) or outside the litterbox (cats)
• Excessive hunger while losing weight
• Lethargy (less active/sleeps more)
• Cloudy eyes (dogs)
• Doesn’t groom (cats)
• Thinning, dry and dull hair

If your pet is showing any of these signs, talk to your vet about getting your pet screened for diabetes. With proper management and monitoring, a dog or cat with diabetes can lead a healthy, happy and active life.

For more on Pet Diabetes Month, see here.